Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii (Shi Shang Bai) – Promotes Blood Circulation and Removes Blood Stasis

Scientific name:
Selaginela doederleinii Hieron.

Family:
Selaginellaceae

Parts used:
Herb

Actions:
Inhibits sarcoma 180, cervix carcinoma 14 in mice, and L 16 cells isolated from human liver cancer
Promotes the adrenocortical function in mice
Promotes metabolism and reticuloendothelial function

TCM effects:
Clears away heat
Promotes blood circulation
Removes blood stasis
Removes dampness
Stops bleeding

Uses:
Abdominal mass
Cholecystitis
Chorionic epithelioma
Cirrhosis
Cough
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Epistaxis/Nosebleeds
Jaundice
Hemafecia
Hematemesis
Hemoptysis
Hepatitis
Leucorrhagia
Lung cancer
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Silicosis
Sore throat
Tumor of digestive tract

Dosages:
Decoction 15-30g.

Radix Euphorbiae Kansui (Gan Sui) – Purges Heat and Relieves Swelling

Ref: How to Use Herbs in Chinese Medicine: The Basics and Practical Guides

Scientific name:
Euphorbia kansui T.N. Liou ex T.P. Wang

Family:
Euphorbiaceae

Parts used:
Root

Actions:
Kansuinine A and B: analgesic
Purgative effect on mice, prepared products are more potent than fresh ones

TCM effects:
Disperses lumps
Purges and eliminates the retention of phlegm
Purges heat
Relaxes the bowels
Relieves swelling [...]

Radix Glycyrrhizae (Gan Cao) – Alleviates Pain and Relieves Cough

Scientific name:
Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. or G. glabra L.

Family:
Leguminosae

Parts used:
Root

Actions:
Adrenocorticomimetic effect
Antitussive and antiasthmatic
Decoction: inhibits intestinal smooth muscles
Extract and glycyrrhizin: detoxifying effect
Glycyrrhizin: anti-inflammatory effect similar to hydrocortisone

TCM effects:
Alleviates pain
Clears away heat and toxic material
Eliminates phlegm
Invigorates Qi
Moderates the potency of drugs
Relieves cough
Relieves spasm

Uses:
Anaphylactoid purpura
Arrhythmia
Arthralgia
Chest pain
Cough
Drug and food poisoning
Dyspnea
Hepatitis
Pain of the abdomen and leg
Palpitation
Peptic [...]